摘要With the development of BIM technology in the highway industry, its application value has been fully affirmed in all stages of construction, such as design stage, construction stage and maintenance stage. The application field and depth continue to increase, while the accuracy of BIM models and the richness of information are proposed higher Claim. This paper conducts a systematic study on the application requirements of highway bridges at various stages, and formulates information standards such as coding, design information and engineering quantities included in the BIM model according to the application requirements of various stages. At the same time, it studies the BIM model decomposition and component level division rules of general highway bridges. In combination with application requirements, information standards, model decomposition and component hierarchy division rules, a BIM model structured organization method is proposed. This method separates BIM model to geometric model and model attributes, establishes the corresponding relationship between geometric model and model attributes through the ID, creates the BIM model decomposition scheme and hierarchical relationship configuration table based on the engineering construction application requirements, and finally creates the BIM model which matching this decomposition scheme and hierarchical relationship based on this configuration table. Research shows that the BIM model obtained based on the structural organization method of the highway bridge BIM model described in this article can adapt to different BIM standards and the change of BIM model under different application requirements, which is conducive to the adjustment of component hierarchical relationships and the expansion of BIM information, It is useful for establishing the correspondence between workflow (WBS) and BIM components, and improve the efficiency of BIM application, meet the needs of highways BIM application requirements at all stages of bridge construction.
Abstract：With the development of BIM technology in the highway industry, its application value has been fully affirmed in all stages of construction, such as design stage, construction stage and maintenance stage. The application field and depth continue to increase, while the accuracy of BIM models and the richness of information are proposed higher Claim. This paper conducts a systematic study on the application requirements of highway bridges at various stages, and formulates information standards such as coding, design information and engineering quantities included in the BIM model according to the application requirements of various stages. At the same time, it studies the BIM model decomposition and component level division rules of general highway bridges. In combination with application requirements, information standards, model decomposition and component hierarchy division rules, a BIM model structured organization method is proposed. This method separates BIM model to geometric model and model attributes, establishes the corresponding relationship between geometric model and model attributes through the ID, creates the BIM model decomposition scheme and hierarchical relationship configuration table based on the engineering construction application requirements, and finally creates the BIM model which matching this decomposition scheme and hierarchical relationship based on this configuration table. Research shows that the BIM model obtained based on the structural organization method of the highway bridge BIM model described in this article can adapt to different BIM standards and the change of BIM model under different application requirements, which is conducive to the adjustment of component hierarchical relationships and the expansion of BIM information, It is useful for establishing the correspondence between workflow (WBS) and BIM components, and improve the efficiency of BIM application, meet the needs of highways BIM application requirements at all stages of bridge construction.
基金资助:Supported by the Science and Technology item of Sichuan Provincial Department of Transportation (No.2019-B-02)
通讯作者:
XIAO Chun-hong
引用本文:
肖春红, 朱明, 袁松. Research on BIM Model Decomposition, Component Hierarchy and Structural Organization Methods of Highway Conventional Bridges[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2023, 17(1): 34-42.
XIAO Chun-hong, ZHU Ming, YUAN Song. Research on BIM Model Decomposition, Component Hierarchy and Structural Organization Methods of Highway Conventional Bridges. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2023, 17(1): 34-42.
[1] ZHAO Wei-lan, LI Yuan-fu. Research on BIM Model Design of Bridge Parameters of the Revit Software [J]. Highway Engineering, 2018,43(1):36-41. (in Chinese) [2] LI Chang-jiang, ZHANG Fei-jun, ZHANG Yu-tong,et al. Establishment and Optimization of 3D Visualization Model of Bridge Base on BIM Technology [J]. Journal of Jilin Jianzhu University, 2018,35(6):15-20. (in Chinese) [3] LIN You-qiang, ZENG Ming-gen, MA Tian-le, et al. Exploration of Application of BIM in Bridge Design [J]. Structural Engineers,2016,32(4):7-12. (in Chinese) [4] TU Jun, WANG Yu-yin, LIU Chang-yong. BIM-based Urban Landscape Bridge Detailed Design Method [J]. Journal of Engineering Management, 2019,33(4):71-75. (in Chinese) [5] LIU Zhi-min, WANG Ying, SUN Jing, et al. Application Study on BIM Technology in Bridge Design Stage[J]. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University, 2015,39(6):80-84. (in Chinese) [6] SONG Bing, BIAN Jia, ZHANG Yan. Application of BIM Technology in Aboard Suspension Bridge Construction[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018,35(S1):22-28. (in Chinese) [7] CHEN Wen-bao, WEI Zhi-song, ZHANG Hang, et al. Application of BIM Technology in Assembly Bridge Project[J]. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University, 2019, 43(4):65-70. (in Chinese) [8] LIN Shu-tao. Study on Digital Architecture of Transportation Infrastructure for Multi-source Data Fusion[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018,35(9):122-127,145. (in Chinese) [9] LIN Shu-tao. Study on BIM Collaborative Management Platform Architecture of Sea-crossing Cluster Engineering [J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018,35(8):80-88. (in Chinese) [10] ZHANG Yu-chao, ZENG Shao-wu, DU Wen-zhong, et al. Research Based on BENTLEY about BIM System Solution for Rapid and Intelligent Construction of Bridge [J]. Highway Engineering, 2019,44(4):140-148. (in Chinese) [11] DONG Li-li, XIE Yue-bin, WANG Jun-feng. Bridge BIM Model Delivery Scheme for Operation and Maintenance: Case Study of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge [J]. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 2017,34(6):45-50, 56. (in Chinese) [12] ZHOU Yong-chuan, YU Li-jun, PENG Jian-wei. Study on Application of Construction Schedule Management System of Traffic Engineering of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Based on BIM [J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2017,34(S1):91-96. (in Chinese) [13] KANG Hai-jun,YU Li-jun. Application of BIM Technology in Joint Design of Traffic Engineering of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2017,34(S1):97-102. (in Chinese) [14] GUO Shu-bin. Research on Refine Installation and Management of Steel Ball Hinges of Long-span Rotating Cable-stayed Bridge Based on BIM+3D Laser Scanning Technology[J]. Journal of Engineering Management, 2020,34(5):143-147. (in Chinese) [15] GOU Hong-ye, YANG Biao, HUA Hui, et al. State-of-the-art Review of Bridge Informatization and Intelligent Bridge in 2019[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2020, 42(5):14-27. (in Chinese) [16] Sichuan Communications Surveying & Design Institute Co., Ltd. Standardization Application Guide of BIM Technology in Bridge Engineering[M]. Beijing: China Machine Press, 2020. (in Chinese) [17] Autodesk Asia Pte Ltd. AUTODESK REVIT Secondary Development Basic Tutorial [M]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press, 2015. (in Chinese) [18] WEYGANT R S. BIM Content Development [M]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2016. (in Chinese)
2023, Vol. 17 
