Experimental Analysis of Stress in Cement Concrete Pavement with Base Cracks
LI Jin-feng1,2, TIAN Bo2, NIU Kai-min2, HU Guang-wei1, LI Yong-xu1
1. Jiangsu Provincial Communication Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing Jiangsu 210005, China;
2. Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract In order to analyze the stress varieties in cement pavement slabs caused by load with the existence of base cracks, the influences of moduli, crack locations and quantities of semi-rigid base and lean concrete base, thickness of cement concrete slab and size of load and other factors on the load stress of cement concrete pavement slab were analyzed through experimental simulation methods. The analysis result indicates that:(1) The road surface deflection increases with the number of base cracks increasing; (2) The tensile stress at the bottom of concrete slab decreases with the increase of base modulus and slab thickness, the increase in slab thickness more substantially minimizes stress than does the increase in base modulus; (3) The stress of concrete slab increases sharply with the presence of base cracks, and the slab bottom tensile stress increases with the number of base cracks increasing; (4) The load increase is an important factor causing load stress increase; so overload must be strictly controlled.
LI Jin-feng,TIAN Bo,NIU Kai-min, et al. Experimental Analysis of Stress in Cement Concrete Pavement with Base Cracks[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2013, 7(3): 18-22.
[1] JTG D40-2011, Specifications for Design of Highway Cement Concrete Pavement[S]. (in Chinese)
[2] KIRSCHKE K R, VELINSKY S A. Histogram-based Approach for Automated Pavement-crack Sensing[J]. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 1992, 118(5):700-710.
[3] YAO Zu-kang. Design Theory and Procedure of Cement Concrete Pavements[M]. Beijing:China Communications Press, 2003. (in Chinese)
[4] TIAN Bo, YAO Zu-kang, ZHAO Dui-jia. Stress Analysis of Cement Concrete Pavement with Heavy Loading[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2000, 13(2):16-19. (in Chinese)
[5] YAO Zu-kang, JIANG Ai-feng, MAO Ju-liang, et al. Loading Test of Cement Concrete Pavement with Semi-rigid Base[J]. East China Highway, 1997(01):34-38. (in Chinese)
[6] NIU Kai-min, TIAN Bo. Equivalent Fatigue Thermal Stress Coefficient of Cement Concrete Pavement[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2006, 19(5):23-28. (in Chinese)
[7] WANG Lei, CHEN Shuan-fa. Stress Analysis of Cement Concrete Pavement under All Constraints[D]. Xi'an:Chang'an University, 2010. (in Chinese)
[8] ROBSON J D. Road Surface Description and Vehicle Response[J]. International Journal of Vehicle Design, 1979, 1(1):25-35.
[9] SUN Jia-wei. Research of Concrete Road with Lean Concrete Base[D]. Xi'an:Chang'an University, 2001. (in Chinese)
[10] NI Fu-jian, WANG Yan, MA Xiang. Analysis on Stress of Pavement with Different Crack States in Base[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2008, 25(12):65-70. (in Chinese)
[11] YAO Zhan-yong, LIAN Ji-jian, REN Xian-yong. Mechanical Responses of Base Cracking in Semi-rigid Pavement[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2006, 27(12):250-254. (In Chinese)
[12] CHENG Chuan-tong, WANG Ling, ZHAO Yun-liang. Analysis of Influence of Semi-rigid Base Crack or Slit on Cement Concrete Pavement Structure[J].East China Highway, 2009(6):51-53. (In Chinese)