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Nonlinear Fuzzy Evaluation of the Construction Risk of Integral Hoisting of CFST Tied-Arch Bridges |
AN Lang1, ZHANG Xin-ran2, GE Su-su3, LI Yang3 |
1. Xi'an Highway Research Institute, Xi'an Shaanxi 710065, China;
2. Xi'an Municipal Facilities Authority, Xi'an Shaanxi 710016, China;
3. Chang'an University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710064, China |
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Abstract To improve the traditional fuzzy evaluation method and reflect its nonlinear characteristics, a nonlinear fuzzy evaluation method based on the entropy weight of a structure is proposed according to the construction risk characteristics of the integral hoisting of concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) tied-arch bridge. The risk sources in the construction process of the integral hoisting of CFST tied-arch bridge are associated with structural and personnel safety are considered, and a construction risk level evaluation system is established. A two-level fuzzy evaluation calculation model of the said bridge is established based on the identified results. The the entropy weight of a structure method, which combines the subjective and objective assignment methods, is adopted to calculate the weights of risks. A nonlinear fuzzy algorithm is introduced to reflect the prominent effect of high-risk indicators on the evaluation results. The nonlinear fuzzy evaluation method for the construction risks in a tied-arch integral hoisting of CFST tied-arch bridges is then established. An analysis of an engineering example proves that this method is feasible and effective.
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Received: 19 November 2015
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Fund:Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.CHD2009JC166) |
Corresponding Authors:
AN Lang,E-mail address: anlang1011@126.com
E-mail: anlang1011@126.com
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