|
|
|
| Study on Evaluation for Crowd Degree of Traffic Flow at Urban Tunnel Access Based on Acceleration Noise |
| LIN Li, JIANG Cong, XU Xiao-dan, GUO Yu-liang, CHEN Ting |
| School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210037, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract In order to study the running state of the traffic flow that occurred at urban tunnel access, the urban tunnel traffic flow was taken as the object of the study. Then the dynamic accelerations of traffic flow in Xuanwu Lake tunnel、Drum-tower tunnel and Jiuhua Mountain tunnel were investigated by the texting vehicle method, and the acceleration noise values of different tunnels' traffic flow were calculated and analyzed based on computational model of acceleration noise. On the basis of data, the graphed relationship between the traffic flow state and acceleration noise by the simulation approach was obtained. According to the graphed different operating characteristics of vehicles, the level-of-service of unidirectional two-lane at urban tunnels was categorized into four classes; and the corresponding value range of average travel speed was determined. The results about the traffic congestion that gained by using evaluation indicators of acceleration noise would provide references of the engineering practices.
|
|
Received: 16 May 2016
|
| Fund:Supported by the Housing and urban-kural construction Department 2014 Science and Technology Project (No.2014-K5-007) |
|
Corresponding Authors:
LIN Li,E-mail address:linli401@njfu.com.cn
E-mail: linli401@njfu.com.cn
|
|
|
|
[1] LI Xiang-yong, JIANG Ge-fu. Fuzzy Comprehensive Assessment of Service Level for Urban Roads[J].Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology,2002, 2(3):48-50. (in Chinese)
[2] REN Fu-tian. Introduction to New Traffic Engineering[M]. Beijing:China Building Industry Press, 2011. (in Chinese)
[3] DOVEROVE D L, HUBER M J. Traffic Flow Theory[M]. JIANG Huang, et al translated. Beijing:China Communications Press, 1983.
[4] JONES T R, POTTS R B. The Measurement of Acceleration Noise:A Traffic Parameter[J]. Operations Research, 1962, 10(6):745-763.
[5] DREW D R, DUDEK C L, KEESE C J. Freeway Level of Service as Described by an Energy-acceleration Noise Model[R].Washington, D.C.:National Research Council, 1967:30-85.
[6] LIU Jiang. Quantitative Research on Level-of-service of Two-lane Highways Based on Acceleration Noise[J]. Journal of Civil Engineering, 2012, 45(10):169-174. (in Chinese)
[7] XU Lun-hui, ZHOU Jing. Acceleration Noise Model Based on Road Structure and Evaluation of Traffic Safety and Riding Comfort[J]. Highway, 2007(3):102-107. (in Chinese)
[8] LI Lin, XU Jian-min, YE Fan. Research on Acceleration Interference Model Based on Road Plane Alignment[J]. Journal of Chna & Foerign Highway, 2010, 30(2):18-21. (in Chinese)
[9] HUANG Yan-guo, KANG Yu-rong, XU Lun-hui. Analysis of Acceleration Disturbance and Driving Comfort Based on Road Alignment[J]. Journal of Chna & Foerign Highway, 2011, 31(3):287-290. (in Chinese)
[10] JTJ026.1-1999, Specification for Design of Ventilation and Lighting of Highway Tunnel[S]. (in Chinese)
[11] YANG Zhen, GUO Zhong-yin. Research on Speed Alteration at Entrance and Exit of tunnel[J]. Shanghai Highway, 2006(1):48-51. (in Chinese)
[12] CJJ37-2012,Code for Design of Urban Road Engineering[S]. (in Chinese) |
| [1] |
CHANG Zhu-gang, WANG Lin-kai, XIA Fei-long. Fluid-structure Interaction Numerical Simulation of Bridge Wind-induced Vibration Based on CV Newmark-β Method[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 28-37. |
| [2] |
LI Gao-sheng, PENG Ling, LI Xiang, WU Tong. Short-term Traffic Forecast of Urban Bus Stations Based on Long Short-term Memory[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 65-72. |
| [3] |
HU Bao-yu, ZHAO Hu, SUN Xiang-long, WANG Di-xin, LIU Ning. Synchronous Transfer Model between Bus Lines and Rural Passenger Lines[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 73-79. |
| [4] |
GUO Jian-ke, QIU Yu-kun, BAI Jia-yuan, WANG Li. Spatial Differentiation and Equalization of Medical Service Based on Accessibility of Urban Public Transport: A Case Study of Dalian[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 80-89. |
| [5] |
ZHAO Ni-na, ZHAO Xiao-hua, LIN Zhan-zhou, GE Shu-fang. A Study on the Guide Signs Layout for Freeway Major Split Interchange[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 90-102. |
| [6] |
JIANG Ming, CHEN Yan-Yan, FENG Yi-dong, ZHOU Rui. Key Design Indicators for Roadside Warning Piles[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(1): 79-87. |
|
|
|
|
2017, Vol. 11 
